{"id":51814,"date":"2018-05-14T10:37:56","date_gmt":"2018-05-14T10:37:56","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2018-05-14T10:37:56","modified_gmt":"2018-05-14T10:37:56","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/plant-lighting\/newsdetail-51814.html","title":{"rendered":"LED\u706fVS\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\uff0c\u6e29\u5ba4\u8865\u5149\u54ea\u79cd\u5f3a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u98df\u7269\u589e\u957f\u9700\u6c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ba4\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5c06\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6e29\u5ba4\u5149\u7167\u4e0d\u8db3\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ba4\u65b9\u4f4d\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u900f\u5149\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u4f5c\u7269\u5149\u7167\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51ac\u5b63\u53ca\u65e9\u6625\u5b63\u8282\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u9634\u96e8\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u9891\u53d1\u7684\u96fe\u973e\u5929\u6c14\u7b49\u3002\u5149\u7167\u4e0d\u8db3\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ba4\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7ed9\u751f\u4ea7\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\u3002\u690d\u7269\u8865\u5149\u706f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u6216\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u767d\u70bd\u706f\u3001\u8367\u5149\u706f\u3001\u91d1\u5364\u706f\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u5174\u7684LED\u706f<\/font><\/a>\u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u6216\u6b63\u5728\u6e29\u5ba4\u8865\u5149\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5149\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u62e5\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u6548\u3001\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u80fd\u6548\uff0c\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u7167\u660e<\/font><\/a>\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff08\u542b\u6c5e\uff09\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u7167\u5c04\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5f88\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u8005\u5c31LED<\/font><\/a>\u706f\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6216\u53ef\u514b\u670d\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cLED\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\u3001\u8865\u5149\u6280\u672f\u96be\u914d\u5957\uff0c\u8865\u5149\u7406\u8bba\u6b20\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u518d\u8005LED\u690d\u7269\u8865\u5149\u706f\u4ea7\u54c1\u89c4\u683c\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u5bf9LED\u5728\u690d\u7269\u8865\u5149\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8be5\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u7ed3\u524d\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53ca\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u4e3a\u6e29\u5ba4\u8865\u5149\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u7167\u660e<\/font><\/a>\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

♦   \u53d1\u5149\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u6784\u9020\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u7531\u5185\u5230\u5916\u7531\u6c5e\u3001\u94a0\u3001\u6c19\u7535\u5f27\u7ba1\u706f\u82af\u3001\u73bb\u58f3\u3001\u6d88\u6c14\u5242\u706f\u5934\u7b49\u6784\u6210\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u914d\u4ef6\u9547\u6d41\u5668\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u7535\u611f\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u7387\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u89c4\u683c\u9547\u6d41\u5668\u3002LED\u53c8\u79f0\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531P\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u548cN\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u5728P\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u548cN\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6e21\u5c42\uff0c\u79f0\u4f5cP-N\u7ed3\u3002\u7535\u6d41\u4eceLED\u9633\u6781\u6d41\u5411\u9634\u6781\u65f6\uff0c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6676\u4f53\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u4ece\u7d2b\u8272\u5230\u7ea2\u8272\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\uff0c\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5f31\u4e0e\u7535\u6d41\u6709\u5173\u3002\u6309\u53d1\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u6d41\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u4eae\u5ea6\uff08\u53d1\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1c 10 mcd\uff09\u3001\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\uff08\u53d1\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a10~100 mcd\uff09\u548c\u8d85\u9ad8\u4eae\u5ea6\uff08\u53d1\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1e 100 mcd\uff09\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u5927\u5757\uff1a\u914d\u5149\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6563\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u8def\u548c\u673a\u68b0\/ \u9632\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

♦  \u7167\u5c04\u8303\u56f4\u53ca\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u706f\u7ba1\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e3a360°\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u53cd\u5c04\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u5927\u81f4\u4e3a\u7ea2\u6a59\u5149\u3001\u9ec4\u7eff\u5149\u3001\u84dd\u7d2b\u5149\uff08\u53ea\u5360\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u6839\u636eLED\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u914d\u5149\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u6548\u53d1\u5149\u89d2\u5ea6\u53ef\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u4e3a≤ 180°\u3001180°~300°\u548c≥ 300°\u4e09\u7c7b\u3002LED\u5149\u6e90<\/font><\/a>\u5177\u6709\u6ce2\u957f\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u53d1\u51fa\u5149\u6ce2\u8f83\u7a84\u7684\u5355\u8272\u5149\uff0c\u5982\u7ea2\u5916\u3001\u7ea2\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u84dd\u8272\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u610f\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

♦   \u9002\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u7167\u660e\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u4ea4\u53d8\u7535\u6d41\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u5e7f\uff0c\u53d1\u5149\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c \u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5bff\u547d\u4e3a24000h\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u4e5f\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u572812000h\u3002\u94a0\u706f\u8fdb\u884c\u7167\u660e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u94a0\u706f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u70ed\u5149\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u81ea\u7184\u95ee\u9898\u3002LED\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u76f4\u6d41\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u8fbe\u523050000 h\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8870\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51b7\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d34\u8fd1\u690d\u7269\u7167\u5c04\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86LED\u4e0e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\uff0c\u6307\u51faLED\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u542b\u6709\u5bb3\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u8865\u5149\u5bf9\u4f5c\u7269\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u690d\u7269\u8865\u5149\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u79cd\u690d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u7269\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u519c\u4e1a\u9ad8\u6548\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u80b2\u82d7\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u4f5c\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5149\uff0c\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u53d1\u80b2\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u3001\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u751f\u7406\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

♦   \u4ea7\u91cf\u3001\u54c1\u8d28\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u9ad8\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u662f\u79cd\u690d\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u7684\u3002LED\u8865\u5149\u53ef\u4f7f\u8fa3\u6912\u3001\u756a\u8304\u548c\u8304\u5b50\u5e7c\u82d7\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u8865\u514910h\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u756a\u8304\u5355\u679c\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5355\u682a\u4ea7\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u5e45\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u3002LED\u8865\u5149\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u589e\u4ea7\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u9ec4\u74dc\u79cd\u690d\u4e0a\u3002LED\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u84dd\u5149\u8865\u5149\u5904\u7406\u679c\u5b9e\u53d1\u80b2\u6700\u5feb\uff0c\u679c\u5b9e\u5355\u7c92\u8d28\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u7cd6\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u8865\u5149\u5904\u7406\u679c\u5b9e\u6210\u719f\u671f\u65f6\u5355\u7c92\u8d28\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c70W\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u660e\u663e\u5bf9\u8349\u8393\u7684\u5355\u682a\u4ea7\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u589e\u4ea7\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u589e\u4ea7\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e3a17.9%\u3002\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u8865\u5149\u5bf9\u690d\u682a\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u4ea7\u751f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7LED\u4fa7\u9762\u8865\u5149\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u9ec4\u74dc\u89c6\u89c9\u679c\u5b9e\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u94a0\u706f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0LED\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ea\u6709\u94a0\u706f\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u9ec4\u74dc\u7684\u989c\u8272\u66f4\u9c9c\u8273\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

♦   \u5f62\u6001\u6307\u6807\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u690d\u682a\u5f62\u6001\u6307\u6807\u662f\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u80b2\u82d7\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u79fb\u690d\u683d\u57f9\u540e\u690d\u682a\u80fd\u5426\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u957f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cLED\u751f\u957f\u4e0b\u7684\u9488\u53f6\u6811\u690d\u682a\u5e7c\u82d7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u6709\u7740\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u957f\u52bf\u3002\u5149\u5468\u671f12h\uff0c \u5149\u5bc6\u5ea650μmol\/(m2·s)\uff0cLED \u7ea2\u5149\uff08630~660nm\uff09\u3001\u6a59\u5149\uff08590~610nm\uff09\u3001\u84dd\u5149\uff08450~460nm\uff09\u3001\u7eff\u5149\uff08520~540nm\uff09\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6bd4\u81ea\u7136\u5149[120μmol\/(m2·s)] \u5747\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86‘\u8d5b\u7530’\u756a\u8304\u5e7c\u82d7\u7684\u58ee\u82d7\u6307\u6570\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5236\u7684LED\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5149\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u8fa3\u6912\u3001\u756a\u8304\u548c\u8304\u5b50\u5e7c\u82d7\u7684\u682a\u9ad8\u3001\u830e\u7c97\u3001\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\u660e\u663e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14LED\u682a\u95f4\u8865\u5149\u4f7f\u756a\u8304\u4e0a\u90e8\u3001\u4e2d\u90e8\u3001\u4e0b\u90e8\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u8d28\u91cf\u5747\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6e29\u5ba4\u756a\u8304\u54c1\u79cd‘Maxifort’\u524d\u671f\u5229\u752861±2μmol\/(m2·s) \u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u30013\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7ea2\u84dd\u5149\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5149\uff0c\u53d1\u73b095%\u7ea2\u5149+5%\u84dd\u5149LED\u4e0b\u7684\u756a\u8304\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u53f6\u7247\u6570\u91cf\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u3002LED\u706f\u8865\u5149\u5bf9\u897f\u74dc\u5ac1\u63a5\u82d7\u682a\u9ad8\u3001\u830e\u7c97\u548c\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u6548\u679c\u90fd\u8981\u4f18\u4e8e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u8868\u660e\uff0cLED\u5149\u8c31\u914d\u6bd4\u9002\u5b9c\u4e0b\uff0c\u690d\u682a\u53f6\u7247\u751f\u957f\u72b6\u51b5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cLED\u4e0b\u73ab\u7470\u830e\u4f38\u957f\u548c\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u51e0\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u5904\u7406\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e72\u91cd\u548c\u9c9c\u91cd\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7814\u7a76LED\u5904\u7406\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u751f\u957f\u7684\u8fa3\u6912\u3001\u756a\u8304\u3001\u5929\u7afa\u8475\u3001\u77ee\u7275\u725b\u548c\u91d1\u9c7c\u8349\u7684\u5e7c\u82d7\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5e72\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u3002200μmol\/(m2·s) \u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u8865\u5149\u4e0b\u7684\u756a\u8304\u5e7c\u82d7\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u53f6\u7247\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u9c9c\u91cd\u548c\u5e72\u91cd\u5747\u5927\u4e8e\u76f8\u540c\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u7ea2\u84ddLED\u706f\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0cLED\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u4ea4\u66ff\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u7684\u756a\u8304\u690d\u682a\u9c9c\u91cd\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u4e0b\u53f6\u5b50\u7684\u53f6\u7247\u900f\u5c04\u7387\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5149\u7ebf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u6811\u51a0\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cLED\u706f\u5149\u914d\u6bd4\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

♦   \u751f\u7406\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u53f6\u7247\u5149\u5408\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cLED\u751f\u957f\u4e0b\u7684\u9488\u53f6\u6811\u5e7c\u82d7\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u5f8b\u548c\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u5747\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u3002\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u5904\u7406\uff0cLED\u8865\u51499~13\u5929\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7827\u6728\u5b50\u53f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u503c\u5747\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7167\u3002LED\u706f\u8865\u5149\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u767d\u83dc\u5149\u5408\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u5728Ptushenko\u6240\u505a\u76848\u4e2a\u751f\u957f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u67095\u4e2a\u5728LED\u8865\u5149\u4e0b\u751f\u957f\u7684\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5149\u5408\u8272\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\uff08\u6bcf\u5355\u4f4d\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\uff09\u8f83\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u3002200μmol\/(m2·s)\u7684\u7ea2\u84ddLED\u706f\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u756a\u8304\u5e7c\u82d7\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20b\u542b\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e\u76f8\u540c\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u3002\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u662f\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u8272\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u6d88\u8017\u5149\u7cfb\u7edf\u2161(PS \u2161)\u4e2d\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u514d\u53d7\u5f3a\u5149\u7834\u574f\u3002Dlugosz\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u8865\u5149\u4f1a\u4f7f\u83b4\u82e3\u4e2d\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u548c\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u3002LED\u8865\u5149\u4e0b\u8fa3\u6912\u3001\u756a\u8304\u548c\u8304\u5b50\u5e7c\u82d7\u53f6\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u7cd6\u3001\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u53ca\u542b\u6c2e\u91cf\u5747\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8, \u84b8\u817e\u901f\u7387\u52a0\u5feb\u3002\u5728\u690d\u7269\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u957f\u5e76\u4e14\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\uff08RB,RW\uff09\u7167\u660e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u8865\u5149\u65f6\u756a\u8304\u548c\u6d0b\u6854\u6897\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8eLED\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u84b8\u817e\u901f\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8eLED\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u51c0CO2\u4ea4\u6362\u901f\u7387\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u6700\u5927\u5149\u5408\u901f\u7387\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cLED(R:FR=3.09) 500μmol\/(m2·s) \u80fd\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c0f\u6241\u8c46\u7684\u5f00\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5f00\u82b1\u901f\u7387\u3002LED\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u8865\u5149\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u5408\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14LED\u5728\u5149\u5408\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e0a\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\uff0c\u84b8\u817e\u901f\u7387\u4e5f\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8e\u94a0\u706f\uff0cLED\u4e2d\u7279\u6b8a\u5149\u8c31\u914d\u6bd4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5f00\u82b1\u6548\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5355\u51ed\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5411\u6307\u793a\u5149\u7167\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u690d\u7269\u906d\u9047\u4f4e\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u9002\u5e94\u5f31\u5149\u9006\u5883\uff0c\u5728\u53f6\u7247\u91cc\u5bcc\u96c6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5149\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\u3002\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u8865\u5149\u548c\u7ea2\u84ddLED\u706f\uff0c\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u51a0\u5c42\u5b9e\u65bd\u9876\u90e8\u8865\u5149\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0cLED\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u801775%\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u80fd\u6548\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cLED\u521d\u671f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u662f\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u88c5\u7f6e\u76845~10\u500d\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f7f\u75285\u5e74\u4e2dLED\u6bcf\u6469\u5c14\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u6210\u672c\u662f\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f2~3\u500d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82b1\u575b\u690d\u7269\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c150W\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548c14W LED\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b14W LED\u66f4\u52a0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u5728550m2\u533a\u57df\u5185\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u6bcf\u5343\u514b\u9ec4\u74dc\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f1.3\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u94a0\u706f\u52a0\u5355\u6392LED\u706f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f1.45\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u94a0\u706f\u52a02\u6392LED\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f1.72\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5229\u6da6\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u7387\u5206\u522b\u662f2.31\u30012.07\u30011.74\u3002\u5728\u68da\u5ba4\u5185\u4f7f\u7528LED\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u67b6\u8bbe\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u591a\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6295\u5165\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u83dc\u519c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u96be\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\u3002LED\u8282\u7535\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u964d\u8d39\u6548\u5e94\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u5176\u6709\u6548\u5bff\u547d\u671f\u5145\u5206\u5f25\u8865\u5176\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u8d22\u52a1\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u6838\u7b97\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7eff\u8272\u690d\u7269\u5438\u6536\u7684\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u6ce2\u957f\u4e3a600~700nm\u7684\u7ea2\u6a59\u5149\u548c\u6ce2\u957f\u4e3a400~500nm\u7684\u84dd\u7d2b\u5149\uff0c \u5bf9\u6ce2\u957f\u5728500~600nm\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5149\u53ea\u6709\u5fae\u91cf\u5438\u6536\u3002\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u548cLED\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u690d\u682a\u7684\u5149\u7167\u9700\u8981, NASA\uff08National Aeronautics and Space Administration\uff09\u91c7\u7528LED\u7684\u6700\u521d\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u7ecf\u8425\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cLED\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u836f\u7528\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u51faLED\u6280\u672f\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u4ef7\u683c\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e7f\u5927\u519c\u6237\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u89c1\u6548\u80fd\u529b\u4f18\u4e8eLED\uff0c\u5176\u914d\u5957\u7684\u8865\u5149\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u9547\u6d41\u5668\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5668\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\uff0cLED\u62e5\u6709\u8f83\u7a84\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8\u3002LED\u5728\u690d\u7269\u751f\u7406\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u5149\u8870\u8f83\u5927\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u7406\u8bba\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e0a\uff0cLED\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9ad8\u538b\u94a0\u706f\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6839\u636e\u683d\u57f9\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u3002\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u519c\u5b66\u9662\u5c24\u6770\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6e29\u5ba4\u56ed\u827a<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u66f4\u591aLED\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fbLED\u7f51\u6216\u5173\u6ce8\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u8d26\u53f7\uff08cnledw2013\uff09\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u98df\u7269\u589e\u957f\u9700\u6c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ba4\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5c06\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6e29\u5ba4\u5149\u7167\u4e0d\u8db3\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51814"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51814"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51814\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnledw.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}